Japanese media companies take on the 1.5c challenge

Japanese media companies take on the 1.5c challenge

Japanese media companies take on the 1.5c challenge

The United Nations Information Centre, Tokyo (UNIC Tokyo) and 108 Japanese media companies in the SDG Media Compact have announced the launch of “Promise of 1.5°C. Act now to stop global warming”, a campaign to leverage the power of the media to call for climate actions.

This is the world’s first country-level joint campaign by media companies that are members of the SDG Media Compact, which is a global collaboration framework between the United Nations and media companies.

The objective of this campaign is, through the information dissemination and public engagement by media, to promote understanding of why it is necessary to limit the global average temperature rise to 1.5ºC above the pre-industrial level, to propose concrete actions to stop climate change including global warming, and to encourage individuals and organisations to change their behaviour.

The SDG Media Compact was established by the UN in September 2018 to mobilise the resources and creativity of media organisations and entertainment companies around the world to promote the effort to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). As of 10 June, 279 companies have joined the SDG Media Compact globally. 170 of them are Japanese media companies, accounting for a significant portion of the membership. The “Promise of 1.5°C” campaign, which brings together these media companies’ strengths, is joined by a wide range of media of various sizes, including TV, radio, newspapers, magazines, and online media, and is aimed to call on people across Japan to take action in keeping the “Promise of 1.5°C.”

The campaign title “Promise of 1.5 ºC” symbolises the determination that all individuals and organisations support and act to keep the promises the Parties of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) made at the 26th UN Climate Change Conference (COP26) last November. The slogan, “Act Now to Stop Global Warming”, is a message to urge concrete actions to keep the 1.5°C goal alive.

The campaign began on 17 June, and the two-month peak promotional period starts on Monday, September 19, 2022, the first day of the UN High-level Week of the 77th session of the UN General Assembly when heads of state and global leaders gather in New York, USA, through Friday, November 18, the last day (scheduled) of this year’s UN Climate Change Conference (COP27) to be held in Sharm el-Sheikh in Egypt,

Media companies participating in this campaign will enhance public understanding of the reality of climate change through their programs, editorial contents, websites, social media, and events. In addition, they will propose actions to scale up and accelerate climate actions and to show how the “Promise of 1.5ºC” is indeed relevant to every individual and organisation and the participating companies are expected to set more ambitious organisational climate action efforts.

Melissa Fleming, the UN Under-Secretary-General for Global Communications who leads the UN Department of Global Communications, commented, “I welcome this initiative by our office in Tokyo and members of the SDG Media Compact – at a time when action on climate change is a matter of utmost urgency. The science tells us, people’s lives and livelihoods are at stake. The climate crisis threatens all of the Sustainable Development Goals. Our lifestyles have a profound impact on our planet, and all of us can be part of the solution. Japan, as a major greenhouse gas emitter – but also as a great innovator in sustainability, green technologies and energy efficiency – can lead the way. I look forward to seeing this campaign mobilise action across Japan and inspire others to follow suit.”

This campaign is implemented under “ActNow,” the UN’ global campaign to call for climate actions at individual levels.

108 SDG Media Compact member companies have expressed their commitment to the “Promise of 1.5ºC” campaign with this launch. The number is expected to grow in the future.

AICHI TELEVISION BROADCASTING, Akita Asahi Broadcasting, Akita Broadcasting System Inc., AKITA TELEVISION, Aomori Broadcasting Corporation, Aomori Television Broadcasting, Asahi Broadcasting Group Holdings Corporation, Asahi Broadcasting Nagano, Asahi Satellite Broadcasting Limited, bayfm, Broadcasting System of Niigata Inc., BS Fuji, BSS, BuzzFeed Japan, CBC, CHITA MEDIAS NETWORK, Ehime Broadcasting, FM FUJI, FM Kurashiki, Fuji Television, Fukui Television Broadcasting, FUKUOKA BROADCASTING SYSTEM CORP., Fukushima Central TV, Fukushima Television Broadcasting, HBC, Hearst Fujingaho Co., Ltd., Hokkaido TV Broadcasting, Hokuriku Broadcasting, HuffPost Japan, itv, Iwate Asahi Television Co., Ltd., Iwate Broadcasting Co., Ltd., Iwate Menkoi Television, J-WAVE, J:COM, Japan Broadcasting Corporation, KAGOSHIMA TELEVISION BROADCASTING, KAHOKU SHIMPO PUBLISHING Co., Kagoshima Yomiuri Television, Kansai Television, Kodansha, Kumamoto Kenmin Television, Kumamoto Telecasting Corporation, KURASHIKI CABLE TELEVISION Inc., KUTV, MBS, Mie Television Broadcasting, Miyazaki Telecasting Co., ltd., MRT, Nagasaki Culture Telecasting Corporation, Nagasaki International Television, NAGASAKI SHIMBUN, Nagoya Broadcasting Network, New Media, NHK Educational Corporation, NHK Enterprises, NHK Global Media Services, Inc., Nihonkai Television, Nippon Broadcasting System, Inc., Nippon TV, NST Niigata Sogo Television, Co., Ltd., OBC, Okayama Broadcasting, RCC, RKB, RKK, RSK, Ryukyu Asahi Broadcasting, Saga Television, Sakuranbo Television Broadcasting, Seikyo Shimbun, Setonaikai Broadcasting, Shizuoka Broadcasting System, tbc, TBS HOLDINGS INC., Television Nagasaki, Television Osaka, Television Saitama, TELEVISION TSUYAMA Inc., Television Yamanashi, The Asahi Shimbun, THE CHUNICHI SHIMBUN, The Cuisine Press, The Kentsu Shimbun, The Mainichi Newspapers, The Nikkei, The Sankei Shimbun, The Shizuoka Shimbun, The Yamagata Shimbun, The Yomiuri Shimbun, Tokai Television Broadcasting, TOS, TOYAMA TELEVISION BROADCASTING, TSK, TSS, TULIP-TV, TV Asahi, TV SETOUCHI BROADCASTING, TV TOKYO Holdings, TV-U FUKUSHIMA, TV-U Yamagata, tys, UHB HOKKAIDO Cultural Broadcasting, Yahoo! JAPAN, Yamagata Broadcasting, Yamagata Television System, Yamaguchi Asahi Broadcasting, Yamaguchi Broadcasting

The necessity to keep the 1.5ºC goal

Limiting the temperature rise to 1.5ºC above the pre-industrial level was first proposed as an effort to pursue under the Paris Agreement adopted in December 2015. At the 26th UN Climate Change Conference (COP26) held in Glasgow in the UK last November, the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) Parties reaffirmed this commitment. As described in the special report Global Warming of 1.5ºC published by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) in 2018, keeping global warming under 1.5ºC instead of 2ºC or higher can avoid many of the climate change impacts.

To keep this 1.5ºC target, the IPCC states that CO2 emissions must be reduced by 45% by 2030 from the 2010 level and down to net 0% around 2050 globally, and that emissions of other greenhouse gases (GHG) including methane must also be reduced significantly. According to the update to the National Determined Contribution Synthesis report published by the UNFCCC Office last November, however, with the countries’ current GHG reduction target, GHG emissions will increase by nearly 14% globally in 2030 from the 2010 level.

Reports based on scientific evidence, such as IPCC’s Sixth Assessment Report have become the voice of warning in this state of emergency. The Climate Change 2021: The Physical Science Basis, which is the report published by IPCC Working Group I in August last year, has analysed that the average global temperature has already risen by 1.1ºC and that this rise is attributable to GHG emissions from human activities. Furthermore, the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) has shocked the world by stating in its report WMO Global Annual to Decadal Climate Update for 2022–2026 published in May this year that the probability of the temperature increment exceeding the 1.5ºC threshold over five years between 2022 and 2026 is nearly 50%.

As the escalating climate change is greatly affecting Japan, among other countries, as extreme weather or climate disasters such as heatwaves and large typhoons hit the country almost every year, the IPCC Working Group II report Climate Change 2022: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability published in February this year analysed that climate disasters are expected to become even more intense and frequent in the future.

According to the Emissions Gap Report 2020 released by the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) in 2020, Japan is the fifth-largest GHG emitting country in the world. Mobilising climate action through the power of media in Japan is expected to hold a significant impact on the whole world, especially in the current situation where transformative measures to address climate change at all levels of the society are imminently needed.

The Hakuhodo Creative Volunteers supporting the campaign

This campaign is supported by the Creative Volunteers of Hakuhodo DY Holdings Inc., a signatory of the United Nations Global Compact. The campaign title, slogan, statement and logo have been created based on ideas provided by the company’s copywriters and designers taking part in this scheme while taking into consideration opinions of Japanese SDG Media Compact members.

Yuta Iguchi, Creative Director and Copywriter at Hakuhodo DY Holdings commented, “As a consumer, I’m shocked by the fact that the problem has worsened to the point where an attitude of doing things only as far as we can is no longer sufficient. In a wide range of areas including lifestyles and doing business, we need to fundamentally revisit our behaviours and values and change them drastically. That, however, will be the beginning of the new future, I believe. We cannot just continue to endure and struggle.

I hope that a completely new images of our future and positive ideas will be triggered endlessly from this campaign.”

The Association for International Broadcasting is a Member of the SDG Media Compact

Euronews now available in Japan

Hikari TV, the leading IPTV operator in Japan, introduces the international news media to Japan by offering Euronews in its basic package

 

Euronews and Hikari TV announced today that, starting this month, Euronews internationally acclaimed programmes will be available for the first time in Japan. Euronews will be part of Hikari TVs basic service with its English and French language services. Not only the channel premieres in Japan, Euronews is also broadcast for the first time in HD. Several millions of subscribers to Hikari TV in Japan will be able to discover international news from a European perspective and follow Euronews lifestyle and business programmes, including regular reports about Japan.

Appreciative of the channels’ values of diversity and independence, M. Koji Bando, President of Hikari TV, commented: “Our company offers seven international channels so that foreign residents and visitors to Japan may also enjoy watching Hikari TV. We are pleased to add Euronews to our line-up of broadcasting services, a media which has enormous popularity in Europe, and I am convinced that it will enhance the product competitiveness of our company. I also hope broadcasting Euronews will foster increased cooperation between the EU and Japan.” 

 

Michael Peters, CEO of Euronews, commented: “We are very honoured to work with a strong and innovative partner like Hikari TV in Japan. Through its powerful service, Hikari TV will give its millions of subscribers the opportunity to access our independent international information everywhere in Japan and premier our HD offer. This shall contribute to making Euronews in Japan a long lasting and sustainable project.” 

Execution video of Japanese journalist released

Execution video of Japanese journalist released

kenjigotoA video purporting to show the execution of Japanese journalist Kenji Goto by “IS” militants has been released.

Kenji Goto went to Syria in October, reportedly to secure the release of another Japanese man, Haruna Yukawa.

In the video, Goto is seen kneeling in an orange jumpsuit beside a black-uniformed, masked figure who addresses the Japanese government in British-accented English and wielding a knife. The speaker has been tentatively identified as “Jihadi John”, who has apparently appeared in other execution videos. The video cuts back and forth between two camera positions and care has been taken in recording the speaker. The video also contains carefully designed graphics.

Goto’s mother, Junko Ishido, read from a prepared statement from her home in Koganei, western Tokyo:

“Kenji has passed away. I am at a loss for words, facing such a regretful death. The only thing I can do now is to shed tears of deep sorrow…I strongly hope we can hand down Kenji’s wish of creating a society without war and saving children’s lives from war and poverty.”

Climate change cop-out or pragmatic approach?

The Hartwell paper was published this week by a group of 14 academics from USA, Canada, UK, Germany, Finland and Japan.  It proposes that the failure of the UN Copenhagen summit (COP15) to enforce meaningful targets and the lack of noticeable progress from the global agreements and targets on reducing carbon emissions actually provide an opportunity to address concerns on climate change in different ways.

The authors argue for the expansion of measures that are popular and pragmatic, offering energy security and also aiding human dignity by providing the poorest with safe, available energy.  They point out that a majority of human activity that forces climate change is not due to carbon emissions but other causes, such as the loss of tropical forests, black carbon and the emission of other greenhouse gases.   These causes can be addressed in ways that do not generate the controversy of capping carbon emissions.

The proposed approach suggests incentives for investing in alternative energy sources, which speaks to the desires of many nations to increase their energy security, and for helping underdeveloped countries to use more effective energy – for example by providing more efficient stoves for the poorest to dramatically reduce the 1.5 million annual premature deaths due to soot which is addition would cut the effect of “black carbon” on warming and on the melting of glaciers.  The BBC’s “Costing the Earth” programme this week looks at this in some detail and examines the practicalities of such approaches.

The report switches the focus from CO2 emission targets and this has been criticised by other leading figures in the field such as Bill Hare, of the Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research in Germany, as reported in Nature’s Climate Feedback blog.

In discussing how to put their proposals into practice, the authors suggest funding via an hypothecated carbon tax, which they claim will be low.  But it is not clear how low this would be and any tax would seem to counter their argument that their approach would be more popular than the current emission caps and carbon trading.

Whether practical or not, the paper opens up other strategies for changing the damaging by-products of humanity’s energy usage.    The question is whether these  are useful additions or alternatives to current approaches or whether they would mainly damage the efforts to focus on carbon reduction.  The proposals are likely to prove additional distractions to such efforts as the American Power Act, as noted in Discovery’s article on this bill by US Senators Kerry and Liebermann